Published: August 25th, 2024,
Last updated: September 12th, 2024
Antonia Hmaidi researches China’s tech policy at Merics.
China has taken control of global tech transfers, which allows it to exert pressure on European industries. Now, says Antonia Hmaidi from Merics, Europe must strengthen its own key industries, including subsidies and tariffs.
By
China is the only country that has introduced specific tech export controls. How does it enforce these controls?