Published: September 12th, 2024,
Last updated: September 13th, 2024

For a long time, the People’s Republic was proud of two unique characteristics: Being the world’s most populous nation and, since 1980, the first country with a population of one billion. However, India caught up with China and overtook it in 2022. Not only do more people live there today, but they are also younger – by ten years on average. By the end of this century, China may no longer be a nation of billions.