Published: February 11th, 2025,
Last updated: May 28th, 2025

Switzerland is one of the few industrialized countries to have submitted its national climate target (NDC) for 2035 to the United Nations on time: Greenhouse gas emissions are to be reduced by „at least 65%“ compared to 1990 levels in order to reach net zero by 2050. However, several experts and environmental associations have criticized the NDC, as up to a third of emissions are to be reduced abroad. This could in turn violate Switzerland’s Climate Protection Act.