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JETPs: financing with private capital on shaky ground

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Published: April 13th, 2023,
Last updated: May 28th, 2025

Coal power plant in Indonesia – private investors have pledged ten billion for the energy transition.
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Trillions of US dollars in investments are needed for the energy transition and climate adaptation in the Global South. The World Bank cannot finance this alone, said Ajay Banga recently, a candidate for the World Bank presidency. Therefore, the development bank would have to raise private capital. One of the tasks of a reformed World Bank would be to reduce the risk of climate investments in developing countries, thus enabling the private sector to invest in the climate sector „on a large scale“. For example, the World Bank could take a first-loss position on loans, Banga said. Loan defaults would thus hit the World Bank first, while private investors would have more security.

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