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Climate in Numbers: European carbon price on the decline

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Published: March 7th, 2024,
Last updated: May 28th, 2025

The price per ton of CO2 has recently fallen sharply in European emissions trading.

Almost exactly one year ago, the European carbon price was at a record high of over 100 euros per ton. By the end of February, it dropped to around 53 euros – almost half as much. In early March, it hovered around 60 euros, which still represents a drop of around 40 percent. The general volatility of the European Emissions Trading System (ETS) and a lack of safeguards against rapidly rising or falling prices are the fundamental causes of the price slump. Moreover, the falling gas price and the resulting cheaper fossil-fuelled electricity generation contribute to the low carbon price.

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EU-Klimapolitik