Published: February 22nd, 2024,
Last updated: May 30th, 2025

The EU invested 407 billion euros in climate action in 2022. This is an increase of nine percent compared to the previous year – but only half of what would be needed annually to achieve the EU’s 2030 climate targets: 813 billion. This is according to a report by the French Institut de l’Économie pour le Climat (I4CE) published on February 21. To put this into perspective: The EU provided 290 billion euros in fossil fuel subsidies in 2022.