Published: April 2nd, 2024,
Last updated: May 28th, 2025

By summer 2025, the International Seabed Authority (ISA) wants to have developed rules for the extraction of raw materials in the deep sea. At the meeting from March 18 to 29 in Kingston, Jamaica, the ISA member states discussed a consolidated text for the first time. However, there was a considerable need for discussion and not even the first third of the regulations had been finalized, Table.Briefings learned from participants in the negotiations.