Published: October 11th, 2023,
Last updated: May 30th, 2025

Banks and investment companies have an indirect influence on the real economy through the financing of companies and investments in corresponding projects. However, the central banks have the greatest influence and, at the same time, the greatest responsibility. Not only do they act as role models for commercial banks, they also control their financing and investment behavior quite significantly. Moreover, they carry out huge transactions on the financial markets themselves.