Published: December 3rd, 2023,
Last updated: May 28th, 2025

In the never-ending search for financial resources for international climate policy, COP28 is breaking new ground. While the debate on climate financing has so far mainly revolved around government funding, the focus now turns to private capital for the global energy transition. Companies, governments, foundations and the financial sector are presenting extensive packages to promote global climate action with a focus on emerging and developing countries. However, criticism of these plans is also growing louder.