Published: August 31st, 2023,
Last updated: May 30th, 2025
As part of the international debate on a phase-out of fossil fuels, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in Washington presented new figures on government subsidies for fossil fuels. In 2022, direct and indirect subsidies from taxpayers’ money for oil, coal and gas amounted to a total of seven trillion US dollars worldwide, or 7.1 percent of global economic output. According to the IMF working paper, a reform of the system could cut global carbon emissions by a total of 43 percent by 2030 and thus help meet the 2-degree limit of the Paris Agreement.